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Car buying glossary · what it means

DVSA

DVSA is the UK government agency whose data powers MOT history, the official record of a car's annual roadworthiness tests.

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What DVSA means for you

DVSA holds the computerised MOT records, going back to 2005. Each test's result, mileage and defects are logged. Since 20 May 2018, defects are dangerous or major (a fail), or minor and advisory (a pass). Our index of DVSA data from 2022 to 2024 shows the average car fails 28.4% of first MOT tests.

For a buyer, this is a useful free check. Look for gaps between tests, repeat advisories such as worn tyres or thin brake pads, and any mileage drop between tests, which can signal clocking. Our free check shows the MOT history from the registration number.

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