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Large SUV · 2002–2021 cars

Volvo XC90 reliability

The Volvo XC90 fails 27.3% of first MOT tests, 12% fewer MOT fails than the average car its age and mileage, based on 226,836 DVSA MOT tests from 2022 to 2024.

About averageReliability score 61/100#24 of 30 large suvs

Checking a Volvo XC90 before you buy?

first-time MOT fail rate (all cars: 28.4%)
27.3%
first-time MOT fail rate (all cars: 28.4%)
fails than cars of the same age and mileage
12% fewer
fails than cars of the same age and mileage
MOT tests analysed, 2022 to 2024
226,836
MOT tests analysed, 2022 to 2024
typical miles a year, from MOT readings
10,600
typical miles a year, from MOT readings

What this means for buyers

The Volvo XC90 ranks 24 of 30 large SUV models, but it still does better than average for its age and mileage, with 12% fewer MOT fails than cars of the same age and mileage. Its first-time fail rate is 27.3%, against 28.4% for all cars. A 2017 model did best of all, with 24% fewer MOT fails than cars of the same age and mileage.

Brakes are the weak spot, with 37% more brake fails than comparable cars, so give them a close look. Before you buy, check for these common MOT failures: a position lamp not working (4.54% of tests), tyre tread below 1.6mm (2.18%), brake pads below 1.5mm (1.87%) and parking brake efficiency below minimum (1.8%). Based on 226,836 MOT tests (DVSA data, 2022 to 2024).

MOT fail rate by age

How the Volvo XC90 ages

Each point is the share of Volvo XC90s of that age that failed their MOT first time, against all cars of the same age.

0%15%30%45%60%3579111315171921Age at MOT (years)
Volvo XC90All cars
Volvo XC90 first-time MOT fail rate by age
Age at MOT (years)Volvo XC90All cars
312.5%12.3%
413.1%14.1%
515%16.4%
616.7%19.1%
718.4%22.1%
821.9%25.5%
926.3%28.8%
1029.7%31.8%
1134%34.6%
1235.7%37.3%
1338.3%39.5%
1437.4%41.1%
1540.1%42.3%
1642.4%42.9%
1744.4%43.4%
1843.9%43.5%
1944.7%43.4%
2041.1%42.8%
2146.4%41.4%

By year

The best and worst Volvo XC90 years

2017 cars come out best and 2003 cars worst, once age and mileage are taken into account.

Volvo XC90 MOT results by year of first registration
First registeredTestsFail rateAgainst same-age carsTypical mileage
2021 XC902,71512.4%7% fewer fails33,735
2020 XC909,14110.9%23% fewer fails37,790
2019 XC9020,44912.9%15% fewer fails41,402
2018 XC9022,51513.6%20% fewer fails49,252
2017 XC9019,78115.4%24% fewer fails60,527
2016 XC9019,29518.8%20% fewer fails71,973
2015 XC909,65720.2%23% fewer fails78,656
2014 XC907,70726.8%11% fewer fails88,125
2013 XC908,29627.5%17% fewer fails96,362
2012 XC9010,06930.1%17% fewer fails104,177
2011 XC9014,62235.6%9% fewer fails115,314
2010 XC9020,61437.3%10% fewer fails122,931
2009 XC9011,80537.5%13% fewer fails128,928
2008 XC905,87238.8%12% fewer fails137,050
2007 XC909,57142%7% fewer fails143,857
2006 XC909,82942.8%6% fewer fails147,728
2005 XC9012,46844.1%4% fewer fails154,308
2004 XC909,26344.9%3% fewer fails158,321
2003 XC903,16545.6%1% fewer fails151,016

Common problems

What fails most on a Volvo XC90

Its weak spot is brakes: 37% more fails there than cars of the same age and mileage.

Fail rate by area

  • Lights and electrics11.8%10% below avg
  • Brakes11.1%37% above avg
  • Tyres6.3%11% below avg
  • Suspension5.5%48% below avg
  • Windscreen, wipers and mirrors3.1%39% below avg
  • Steering2.5%7% above avg
  • Body, chassis and structure2.1%52% below avg
  • Exhaust, emissions and leaks1%72% below avg
  • Seat belts and airbags0.8%40% below avg

Average for cars of the same age and mileage

Top MOT failures

  1. 1

    Position lamp not working 4.54% of tests

    A failed position lamp makes the car harder to see in poor light and is illegal, so it must be repaired.

  2. 2

    Tyre tread below 1.6mm 2.18% of tests

    Tread below 1.6mm is illegal and reduces grip in wet conditions, so the tyre must be replaced.

  3. 3

    Brake pads worn below 1.5mm 1.87% of tests

    Pads worn below 1.5mm lose stopping power and can damage discs, so replacement is needed before the car is driven.

  4. 4

    Parking brake efficiency below minimum 1.8% of tests

    The parking brake holds the car less well than required, so it may roll on a slope and needs repair.

  5. 5

    Tyre cut reaching ply or cords 1.57% of tests

    A cut reaching the ply or cords weakens the tyre and can cause a burst, so it must be replaced.

  6. 6

    Headlamp beam pattern obviously incorrect 1.42% of tests

    A wrongly shaped beam can dazzle other drivers and reduce your own view of the road, so the lamps need correcting.

  7. 7

    Parking brake efficiency below minimum 1.4% of tests

    The parking brake holds the car less well than required, so it may roll on a slope and needs repair.

  8. 8

    Parking brake efficiency under half required 1.4% of tests

    The parking brake is well below required strength and is unlikely to hold the car on a slope.

Most common advisories

Not a fail yet, but worth pricing in: these show up on a Volvo XC90's MOT certificate most often.

  • Tyre worn close to legal limit14.62%
  • Suspension arm pin/bush showing wear8.23%
  • Brake disc pitted or scored7.8%
  • Brake pads wearing thin7.01%
  • Slight play in steering rack joints4.76%
  • Tyre slightly damaged or cracking3.83%

Before you buy

What to check on a used Volvo XC90

  1. 1

    Position lamp not working

    A failed position lamp makes the car harder to see in poor light and is illegal, so it must be repaired.

  2. 2

    Tyre tread below 1.6mm

    Tread below 1.6mm is illegal and reduces grip in wet conditions, so the tyre must be replaced.

  3. 3

    Brake pads worn below 1.5mm

    Pads worn below 1.5mm lose stopping power and can damage discs, so replacement is needed before the car is driven.

  4. 4

    Parking brake efficiency below minimum

    The parking brake holds the car less well than required, so it may roll on a slope and needs repair.

  5. 5

    Every MOT since new

    Look for the faults above coming back year after year: it shows how the car has been looked after.

  6. 6

    The mileage record

    A typical Volvo XC90 covers about 10,600 miles a year. A big gap or a drop between MOTs is a warning sign.

  7. 7

    Finance, stolen and write-off

    The records the MOT can't show. A Full Check (£9.99) covers all three before you hand over any money.

Fuel types tested

  • Diesel80.3%
  • Hybrid11.8%
  • Petrol7.3%
  • Other0.5%
  • LPG0%
  • Electric0%

Most common colours

Black, Grey, Silver, Blue, White

Average engine size: 2.2 litres.

Compare

How the Volvo XC90 compares with its rivals

Volvo XC90 against similar models
ModelFail rateAgainst same-age cars
Audi Q716.8%41% fewer MOT fails than the average car its age
Land Rover Range Rover19.4%39% fewer MOT fails than the average car its age
BMW X519.9%36% fewer MOT fails than the average car its age
Mercedes-Benz M-Class27%29% fewer MOT fails than the average car its age
Volkswagen Touareg22.5%26% fewer MOT fails than the average car its age
Land Rover Defender28.8%15% fewer MOT fails than the average car its age
Volvo XC9027.3%12% fewer MOT fails than the average car its age

Every large suv ranked in the large suv reliability index, or all Volvo models.

Questions

Volvo XC90 questions, answered

Is the Volvo XC90 reliable?

On MOT results, the Volvo XC90 is about average: it fails 27.3% of first MOT tests, 12% fewer MOT fails than the average car its age and mileage. It ranks 24 of 30 large suv models in our index.

What fails most on a Volvo XC90 MOT?

The most common MOT failures on the Volvo XC90 are position lamp not working (4.54% of tests), tyre tread below 1.6mm (2.18% of tests), brake pads worn below 1.5mm (1.87% of tests). By area, lights and electrics fails 11.8% of its tests.

Which Volvo XC90 year is the most reliable?

Among years with 1,000+ tests, 2017 cars do best (24% fewer MOT fails than the average car its age) and 2003 cars do worst (about average for its age).

How many miles does a Volvo XC90 do a year?

A typical Volvo XC90 covers about 10,600 miles a year, from the mileage recorded at its MOTs. Check the car you're looking at against that with a free mileage check.

How do I check a Volvo XC90 before I buy it?

Enter its registration for a free check of its MOT history, mileage, ULEZ status and tax. Before you pay, a Full Check (£9.99) shows outstanding finance, stolen and write-off records.

Source: DVSA anonymised MOT test results, 2022 to 2024, class 4 vehicles aged 3 to 25, normal tests only. How we compare like with like: our methodology.

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