Large SUV · 2002–2021 cars
Volvo XC90 reliability
The Volvo XC90 fails 27.3% of first MOT tests, 12% fewer MOT fails than the average car its age and mileage, based on 226,836 DVSA MOT tests from 2022 to 2024.
Checking a Volvo XC90 before you buy?
- first-time MOT fail rate (all cars: 28.4%)
- 27.3%
- first-time MOT fail rate (all cars: 28.4%)
- fails than cars of the same age and mileage
- 12% fewer
- fails than cars of the same age and mileage
- MOT tests analysed, 2022 to 2024
- 226,836
- MOT tests analysed, 2022 to 2024
- typical miles a year, from MOT readings
- 10,600
- typical miles a year, from MOT readings
What this means for buyers
The Volvo XC90 ranks 24 of 30 large SUV models, but it still does better than average for its age and mileage, with 12% fewer MOT fails than cars of the same age and mileage. Its first-time fail rate is 27.3%, against 28.4% for all cars. A 2017 model did best of all, with 24% fewer MOT fails than cars of the same age and mileage.
Brakes are the weak spot, with 37% more brake fails than comparable cars, so give them a close look. Before you buy, check for these common MOT failures: a position lamp not working (4.54% of tests), tyre tread below 1.6mm (2.18%), brake pads below 1.5mm (1.87%) and parking brake efficiency below minimum (1.8%). Based on 226,836 MOT tests (DVSA data, 2022 to 2024).
MOT fail rate by age
How the Volvo XC90 ages
Each point is the share of Volvo XC90s of that age that failed their MOT first time, against all cars of the same age.
| Age at MOT (years) | Volvo XC90 | All cars |
|---|---|---|
| 3 | 12.5% | 12.3% |
| 4 | 13.1% | 14.1% |
| 5 | 15% | 16.4% |
| 6 | 16.7% | 19.1% |
| 7 | 18.4% | 22.1% |
| 8 | 21.9% | 25.5% |
| 9 | 26.3% | 28.8% |
| 10 | 29.7% | 31.8% |
| 11 | 34% | 34.6% |
| 12 | 35.7% | 37.3% |
| 13 | 38.3% | 39.5% |
| 14 | 37.4% | 41.1% |
| 15 | 40.1% | 42.3% |
| 16 | 42.4% | 42.9% |
| 17 | 44.4% | 43.4% |
| 18 | 43.9% | 43.5% |
| 19 | 44.7% | 43.4% |
| 20 | 41.1% | 42.8% |
| 21 | 46.4% | 41.4% |
By year
The best and worst Volvo XC90 years
2017 cars come out best and 2003 cars worst, once age and mileage are taken into account.
| First registered | Tests | Fail rate | Against same-age cars | Typical mileage |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2021 XC90 | 2,715 | 12.4% | 7% fewer fails | 33,735 |
| 2020 XC90 | 9,141 | 10.9% | 23% fewer fails | 37,790 |
| 2019 XC90 | 20,449 | 12.9% | 15% fewer fails | 41,402 |
| 2018 XC90 | 22,515 | 13.6% | 20% fewer fails | 49,252 |
| 2017 XC90 | 19,781 | 15.4% | 24% fewer fails | 60,527 |
| 2016 XC90 | 19,295 | 18.8% | 20% fewer fails | 71,973 |
| 2015 XC90 | 9,657 | 20.2% | 23% fewer fails | 78,656 |
| 2014 XC90 | 7,707 | 26.8% | 11% fewer fails | 88,125 |
| 2013 XC90 | 8,296 | 27.5% | 17% fewer fails | 96,362 |
| 2012 XC90 | 10,069 | 30.1% | 17% fewer fails | 104,177 |
| 2011 XC90 | 14,622 | 35.6% | 9% fewer fails | 115,314 |
| 2010 XC90 | 20,614 | 37.3% | 10% fewer fails | 122,931 |
| 2009 XC90 | 11,805 | 37.5% | 13% fewer fails | 128,928 |
| 2008 XC90 | 5,872 | 38.8% | 12% fewer fails | 137,050 |
| 2007 XC90 | 9,571 | 42% | 7% fewer fails | 143,857 |
| 2006 XC90 | 9,829 | 42.8% | 6% fewer fails | 147,728 |
| 2005 XC90 | 12,468 | 44.1% | 4% fewer fails | 154,308 |
| 2004 XC90 | 9,263 | 44.9% | 3% fewer fails | 158,321 |
| 2003 XC90 | 3,165 | 45.6% | 1% fewer fails | 151,016 |
Common problems
What fails most on a Volvo XC90
Its weak spot is brakes: 37% more fails there than cars of the same age and mileage.
Fail rate by area
- Lights and electrics11.8%10% below avg
- Brakes11.1%37% above avg
- Tyres6.3%11% below avg
- Suspension5.5%48% below avg
- Windscreen, wipers and mirrors3.1%39% below avg
- Steering2.5%7% above avg
- Body, chassis and structure2.1%52% below avg
- Exhaust, emissions and leaks1%72% below avg
- Seat belts and airbags0.8%40% below avg
Average for cars of the same age and mileage
Top MOT failures
- 1
Position lamp not working 4.54% of tests
A failed position lamp makes the car harder to see in poor light and is illegal, so it must be repaired.
- 2
Tyre tread below 1.6mm 2.18% of tests
Tread below 1.6mm is illegal and reduces grip in wet conditions, so the tyre must be replaced.
- 3
Brake pads worn below 1.5mm 1.87% of tests
Pads worn below 1.5mm lose stopping power and can damage discs, so replacement is needed before the car is driven.
- 4
Parking brake efficiency below minimum 1.8% of tests
The parking brake holds the car less well than required, so it may roll on a slope and needs repair.
- 5
Tyre cut reaching ply or cords 1.57% of tests
A cut reaching the ply or cords weakens the tyre and can cause a burst, so it must be replaced.
- 6
Headlamp beam pattern obviously incorrect 1.42% of tests
A wrongly shaped beam can dazzle other drivers and reduce your own view of the road, so the lamps need correcting.
- 7
Parking brake efficiency below minimum 1.4% of tests
The parking brake holds the car less well than required, so it may roll on a slope and needs repair.
- 8
Parking brake efficiency under half required 1.4% of tests
The parking brake is well below required strength and is unlikely to hold the car on a slope.
Most common advisories
Not a fail yet, but worth pricing in: these show up on a Volvo XC90's MOT certificate most often.
- Tyre worn close to legal limit14.62%
- Suspension arm pin/bush showing wear8.23%
- Brake disc pitted or scored7.8%
- Brake pads wearing thin7.01%
- Slight play in steering rack joints4.76%
- Tyre slightly damaged or cracking3.83%
Before you buy
What to check on a used Volvo XC90
- 1
Position lamp not working
A failed position lamp makes the car harder to see in poor light and is illegal, so it must be repaired.
- 2
Tyre tread below 1.6mm
Tread below 1.6mm is illegal and reduces grip in wet conditions, so the tyre must be replaced.
- 3
Brake pads worn below 1.5mm
Pads worn below 1.5mm lose stopping power and can damage discs, so replacement is needed before the car is driven.
- 4
Parking brake efficiency below minimum
The parking brake holds the car less well than required, so it may roll on a slope and needs repair.
- 5
Every MOT since new
Look for the faults above coming back year after year: it shows how the car has been looked after.
- 6
The mileage record
A typical Volvo XC90 covers about 10,600 miles a year. A big gap or a drop between MOTs is a warning sign.
- 7
Finance, stolen and write-off
The records the MOT can't show. A Full Check (£9.99) covers all three before you hand over any money.
Fuel types tested
- Diesel80.3%
- Hybrid11.8%
- Petrol7.3%
- Other0.5%
- LPG0%
- Electric0%
Most common colours
Black, Grey, Silver, Blue, White
Average engine size: 2.2 litres.
Compare
How the Volvo XC90 compares with its rivals
| Model | Fail rate | Against same-age cars |
|---|---|---|
| Audi Q7 | 16.8% | 41% fewer MOT fails than the average car its age |
| Land Rover Range Rover | 19.4% | 39% fewer MOT fails than the average car its age |
| BMW X5 | 19.9% | 36% fewer MOT fails than the average car its age |
| Mercedes-Benz M-Class | 27% | 29% fewer MOT fails than the average car its age |
| Volkswagen Touareg | 22.5% | 26% fewer MOT fails than the average car its age |
| Land Rover Defender | 28.8% | 15% fewer MOT fails than the average car its age |
| Volvo XC90 | 27.3% | 12% fewer MOT fails than the average car its age |
Every large suv ranked in the large suv reliability index, or all Volvo models.
Questions
Volvo XC90 questions, answered
Is the Volvo XC90 reliable?
On MOT results, the Volvo XC90 is about average: it fails 27.3% of first MOT tests, 12% fewer MOT fails than the average car its age and mileage. It ranks 24 of 30 large suv models in our index.
What fails most on a Volvo XC90 MOT?
The most common MOT failures on the Volvo XC90 are position lamp not working (4.54% of tests), tyre tread below 1.6mm (2.18% of tests), brake pads worn below 1.5mm (1.87% of tests). By area, lights and electrics fails 11.8% of its tests.
Which Volvo XC90 year is the most reliable?
Among years with 1,000+ tests, 2017 cars do best (24% fewer MOT fails than the average car its age) and 2003 cars do worst (about average for its age).
How many miles does a Volvo XC90 do a year?
A typical Volvo XC90 covers about 10,600 miles a year, from the mileage recorded at its MOTs. Check the car you're looking at against that with a free mileage check.
How do I check a Volvo XC90 before I buy it?
Enter its registration for a free check of its MOT history, mileage, ULEZ status and tax. Before you pay, a Full Check (£9.99) shows outstanding finance, stolen and write-off records.
Source: DVSA anonymised MOT test results, 2022 to 2024, class 4 vehicles aged 3 to 25, normal tests only. How we compare like with like: our methodology.
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